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Engineering Standards and Local Development

Purpose

This section defines the engineering system: how code is written, validated, tested, and maintained so that delivery is repeatable and professional.

It exists to show:

  • disciplined engineering standards
  • reproducible local development (especially Windows 11 + WSL2 + VS Code Remote)
  • test strategy aligned with product risk and security requirements
  • maintainable dependency and version management

Scope

In scope

  • coding standards (TypeScript/Node, React, repository conventions)
  • local development workflows and workstation setup practices
  • testing strategy (unit/integration/e2e) and quality gates
  • dependency management and update policies
  • developer troubleshooting and operationally-relevant dev tools

Out of scope

  • CI/CD pipeline orchestration (belongs in 30-devops-platform/)
  • security policies and scans (belongs in 40-security/)
  • production operational procedures (belongs in 50-operations/)

Engineering contribution principles

  • Prefer deterministic, reproducible steps.
  • Document commands and expected outcomes, not just “what to click.”
  • Treat docs updates as part of engineering changes; no “docs later.”

Local dev expectations (portfolio credibility)

Local development docs should make it possible to rebuild the environment from scratch:

  • WSL2 setup assumptions and resource caps
  • VS Code Remote WSL workflow and CLI ergonomics
  • Node version and package manager expectations
  • standard “golden commands” (build, test, lint, format, typecheck)

Testing and quality model (high-level)

Every meaningful code path should be covered by an appropriate test:

  • unit tests for business logic
  • integration tests for contracts and boundaries
  • e2e tests for user-facing flows and security-relevant behaviors

Test documentation should include:

  • what is tested and why
  • how to run tests locally
  • how tests run in CI
  • known gaps and planned improvements (with tracked work)

Validation and expected outcomes

Engineering docs are “correct” when:

  • a new contributor can run the system locally with minimal guesswork
  • quality checks are explicit and easy to execute
  • troubleshooting steps are practical and ordered

Failure modes and troubleshooting

Common issues:

  • Undocumented assumptions: environment “just works” for the author → capture prerequisites explicitly.
  • Non-reproducible steps: steps depend on local state → document cleanup/reset steps.
  • Tool drift: Node/TypeScript toolchain changes → update standards and golden commands in the same PR.

References

Engineering changes that alter build/test/lint behavior must update:

  • standards and golden commands (this section)
  • CI gates in 30-devops-platform/
  • release notes if behavior is user-visible